김치 및 유아분변에서 분리한 유산균의 Probiotic 활성 조사

서지정보

ㆍ발행기관 : 한국유산균학회 ㆍ수록지정보 : Current Topic in Lactic Acid Bacteria and Probiotics / 3권 / 2호
ㆍ저자명 : 신미영, 송수연, 문용일, 오세종

목차

서 론
재료 및 방법
유산균의 분리
내담즙산성 평가
내산성 평가
콜레스테롤 저하 작용
장상피세포 부착능력
유산균의 16S rDNA 추출
유산균의 동정
결과 및 고찰
내담즙산성 및 내산성 조사
콜레스테롤 저하작용 및 장상피 세포 부착능력
선발 유산균의 분석
요 약
참고문헌

영어 초록

We isolated 105 strains of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) from home-made kimchi and breast milk-fed Korean infant feces on the basis of morphological analysis. This study aimed to compare the probiotic characteristics of selected strains of LAB including bile and acid tolerances, cholesterol assimilation and adhesion activity. Among the isolates of LAB, 54 isolates were identified as Lactobacillus plantarum (14 strains), L. brevis (12 strains), L. sakei (9 strains), L. acidophilus (3 strains), L. casei (1 strain), and L. fermentum (1 strain). Acid tolerances under artificial gastric juice, pH 2.5 for 2 h at 37°C, were significantly different among the Lactobacillus species. Lactobacillus acidophilus and L. plantarum strains exhibited high tolerance in acid and bile. Lactobacillus acidophilus strains exhibited high cholesterol assimilation activity and showed a significantly higher tolerance to 0.3% bile acid than other Lactobacillus strains (p<0.05). Based on these results, we selected the best strain, named NS1 (L. acidophilus) as a potential probiotics that can be utilized in the manufacturing of dairy foods and dietary supplements.

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