한컴오피스 
소개글
스마트그리드 기술에 대해 조사한 보고서입니다.쉽게 알아볼수 있도록 목차를 만들었으며 참고한 기사, 보고서, 동영상 목록도 기재하였습니다.
내용에 포함된 그래프와 그림은 프레젠테이션용으로 사용하셔도 좋을 것 같습니다.
참고문헌, 사이트에 대해서도 언급하였으니 많은 도움이 되길 바랍니다.
목차
1. 스마트그리드 기술의 개요1.1. 정의 ··················································································································1
1.2. 중요성 ···············································································································1
1.3. 필요성 ···············································································································1
1.3.1. 에너지절감 및 환경문제에 대응
1.3.2. 신 성장동력
1.3.3. 전기 품질의 향상
2. 스마트그리드 기술의 분류 및 수준
2.1. 스마트그리드 기술의 분류 ·················································································3
2.1.1. 통신
2.1.2. 전력망 최적화
2.1.3. IT 및 백오피스 시스템
2.1.4. 수요반응
2.1.5. 분산자원 및 신재생 에너지
2.1.6. HAN
2.1.7. AMI
2.1.8. 에너지저장/PHEV
2.1.9. 보안
2.1.10. 표준
2.2. 기술 수준 ··········································································································7
3. 스마트그리드 기술의 R&D동향 및 전망
3.1. R&D동향 ··········································································································8
3.1.1. 국내 R&D동향
3.1.2. 국외 R&D동향
3.2. 발전전망 ·········································································································10
4. 스마트그리드 기술 현황
4.1. 주요국가의 추진현황 ·······················································································11
4.1.1. 미국
4.1.2. 유럽
4.1.3. 일본
4.1.4. 중국
4.2. 우리나라의 추진현황 ·······················································································12
4.2.1. 국가정책
4.2.2. 기술개발
4.2.3. 실증사업
5. 스마트그리드 기술 적용분야
5.1. 전기자동차 ······································································································13
5.2. 전기에너지주택 ·······························································································14
5.3. Smart merter ·······························································································14
5.4. LED가로등 ······································································································14
6. 스마트그리드 기술 관련 세계시장 및 한국의 경쟁력
6.1. 세계시장 전망 ···································································································15
6.2. 한국의 경쟁력 ···································································································15
7. 스마트그리드 기술 관련 자료
7.1. 관련 신문기사 ·································································································16
7.2. 관련 동영상 ····································································································16
8. 참고문헌 ·············································································································17
본문내용
1.1. 정의전기의 생산, 운반, 소비 과정에 정보통신기술을 접목하여 공급자와 소비자가 서로 상호작용함으로서 효율성을 높인 지능형 전력망시스템이다.
1.2. 중요성
현재의 전력시스템 상에서는 우리가 실제로 사용하는 전기보다 10% 정도 많이 생산하도록 설계되어 있다. 이는 전력의 최대소비량에 맞춰진 양으로 혹시라도 더 많이 사용할 경우에 대비해 전기를 미리 확보해 놓는 것이다. 연료는 물론 각종 발전설비도 추가적으로 필요하다. 또한 버려지는 전기 또한 많아 에너지 효율이 떨어지며, 석탄, 석유, 가스 등을 태우는 과정에서 이산화탄소 배출도 늘어난다. 꼭 필요한 만큼 전기를 생산하거나 생산량에 맞춰 전기를 사용할 수 있다면 전기를 더 효율적으로 사용하면서 지구온난화도 막을 수 있다.
1.3.. 에너지 절감 및 환경문제에 대응
스마트 그리드의 최종적인 목표는 에너지 절감이다. 필요한 만큼의 전기를 생산하고, 남는 전기는 축전기를 통하여 저장하고 필요할 때 다시 공급하여 버려지는 전기를 줄일 수 있다. 또 전력수요를 분산시켜 발전 설비의 효율을 증가시키고, 분산 전원 방식을 통해 송배전효율을 증대시킬 수 있다.
이러한 에너지 절감과 신재생 에너지의 도입을 가속화시켜서 온실 가스의 배출 감소를 얻을 수 있다.
참고 자료
(1) 위키디피아, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smart_grid.(2) 한국스마트그리드협회, http://www.k-smartgrid.org/main/main.asp
(3) 한국스마트그리드사업단, http://www.smartgrid.or.kr/09smart2-1.php
(4) 한국전력공사(스마트그리드), http://www.kepco.co.kr/sg/
(5) 한전KDN, https://www.kdn.com/home3/wm/index/
(6) 서승모, “그린 SW 기술 및 시장동향 -smart grid분야-”, 《벤처기업협회 보고서》, 2009.
(7) 김지산, “스마트그리드-새로운100년이온다”, 《키움증권 산업분석 보고서》, 2009.06.02.
(8) 문승일(서울대 공과대학 교수), “왜 스마트그리드를 만들어야 하나”, 2009.06
