영어학개론 중간고사 요약정리

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한국외국어대학교 영어학개론 중간고사 요약정리입니다.
30점 만점에 28점 받았습니다.
시험에 나올것, 핵심 들만 요약해서 정리하였습니다.

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본문내용

#what does it mean know language
1.knowledge of sound system
knowing what sounds are in that language and what sound are not

2.knowledge of words
knowing that certain sequences of sounds signify certain concepts or meaning.

3. The creativity of linguistic knowledge
knowing a language means being able to produce new sentences never spoken before and to understand sentences never heard before.

4.knowledge of sentences

A language consists of all the sounds, words, and many possible sentences.
when you know a language, you know the sounds, words, and the rules for their combination

#linguistic competence & linguistic performance

linguistic competence : what we know
linguistic performance : how we use this knowledge in actual speech production and comprehension

#grammar
descriptive grammar : describes your basic linguistic knowledge
mental grammar: speakers have in their brain
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