policy-definitions and terms

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policy-definitions and terms

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1. Welfare: The efforts of a community to help its people achieve the state of physical health, emotional peace, and economic security (Robert L. Barker, 2003, p.462)

2. Social Welfare: The system of a country that provides programs, benefits and services that help people meet basic needs such as social, economic, educational and physical needs. (Robert L. Barker, 2003, p.408)

3. Public Policy: a policy that includes all the courses of action that impact on human relationships and the quality of life in a society. And it has broad range of goods and services supported by public funds.(Neil Gilbert and Harry Specht, 1974, pp.2-3)

4. Social Welfare Policy: a policy that aims to meet human needs in a society

5. TANF (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families): New substitutive programs for Aid to Families of Dependent Children (AFDC) which were previously called Aid to Dependent Children (ADC) in which, unlike earlier programs, clients generally have a maximum of 60 months of benefits within one’s life time so that they are engaged in work activities.

6. Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC), ADX and AFDC-U -distinguish between each: AFDC (Aid to Families with Dependent Children) that was created under the name Aid to Dependent Children (ADC), resulting for both-one parent, is a former public assistance program that from 1935 to 1997. This program supported payment to needy children who were deprived of parent support. And it was also acted as AFDC-U (Aid to Families with Dependent Children- Unemployed father), resulting for two-parent, and the program was finally replaced in 1996 by temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF).

참고 자료

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